The Statue of Liberty was a gift to the United States from the people of France.
- It was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and its metal framework was built by Gustave Eiffel.
- The statue was gifted to commemorate the alliance between France and the United States during the American Revolution. It was also a symbol of France's ideals of liberty and democracy.
Statue of liberty before oxidation
The Statue of Liberty's original color was copper, a reddish-brown hue. Over time, the copper has undergone a process called oxidation, where it reacts with oxygen in the atmosphere to form a green patina. This green patina is the color most people associate with the Statue of Liberty today.
Here are some additional details about the Statue of Liberty's color change:
- The oxidation process began almost immediately after the statue was erected in 1886.
- The green patina took about 20 years to fully develop.
- The patina actually helps to protect the underlying copper from further corrosion.
The official name of the Statue of Liberty is Liberty Enlightening the World.
While it's often nicknamed "Lady Liberty," "Liberty Enlightening the World" is the formal designation used for this iconic monument.
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